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Muon Emittance Exchange with a Potato Slicer

机译:muon Emittance交换土豆切片机

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摘要

We propose a novel scheme for final muon ionization cooling with quadrupoledoublets followed by emittance exchange in vacuum to achieve the small beamsizes needed by a muon collider. A flat muon beam with a series of quadrupoledoublet half cells appears to provide the strong focusing required for finalcooling. Each quadrupole doublet has a low beta region occupied by a dense, lowZ absorber. After final cooling, normalized transverse, longitudinal, andangular momentum emittances of 0.100, 2.5, and 0.200 mm-rad are exchanged into0.025, 70, and 0.0 mm-rad. A skew quadrupole triplet transforms a round muonbunch with modest angular momentum into a flat bunch with no angular momentum.Thin electrostatic septa efficiently slice the flat bunch into 17 parts. The 17bunches are interleaved into a 3.7 meter long train with RF deflector cavities.Snap bunch coalescence combines the muon bunch train longitudinally in a 21 GeVring in 55 microseconds, one quarter of a synchrotron oscillation period. Alinear long wavelength RF bucket gives each bunch a different energy causingthe bunches to drift in the ring until they merge into one bunch and can becaptured in a short wavelength RF bucket with a 13% muon decay loss and apacking fraction as high as 87%.
机译:我们提出了一种新的方案,用于通过四极双峰进行最终的μ子电离冷却,然后在真空中进行发射交换,以实现μ子对撞机所需的小光束尺寸。带有一系列四极半双胞胎的扁平介子束似乎可以提供最终冷却所需的强大聚焦能力。每个四极杆双峰都有一个低β区域,被一个密集的lowZ吸收器占据。最终冷却后,将标准化的横向,纵向和角动量发射率分别从0.100、2.5和0.200 mm-rad转换为0.025、70和0.0 mm-rad。偏四极杆三重态将具有适度角动量的圆形muunbunch转换为无角动量的扁平束。 17个束被交错成一个具有RF偏转器腔的3.7米长的列。快速束聚结在55微秒内将同步子束列在21 GeVring中纵向组合在一起,这是同步加速器振荡周期的四分之一。非线性长波长RF桶给每个束提供不同的能量,使束在环中漂移,直到它们合并为一束为止,并可以捕获到具有13%的μon衰减损耗和高达87%的堆积率的短波长RF桶中。

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